Identifying the cause of prostatitis is very important for the prevention, prevention and timely and effective treatment of the disease. This disease is extremely common. This is confirmed by data from statistical studies. Medical statistics have confirmed that this is the most common prostate disease.
Basic catalysts
The causes of prostatitis after a man has reached five decades are quite understandable, a sedentary, sedentary lifestyle and lack of stress lead to the formation of congestion in the pelvic floor. The identification of catalysts of pathology in men for treatment is very important; at a young age, this disease can be a consequence or a complication of sexually transmitted diseases.
The causes of prostatitis in young, young and mature men depend on the type of disease. The further treatment plan, the scheme of procedures also depends on the factors that caused the disease. Provoking factors can be both infectious and non-infectious.
This type of disease, like bacterial prostatitis, occurs against the background of penetration and development of infection.
What causes bacterial pathology?
The cause of prostatitis in men of different ages of this type is the occurrence of infection. As a result, an often slow but unpleasant inflammatory process is formed. Its focus is located precisely in such an organ as the prostate.
Infectious pathogens of the disease can be the following:
- the causes of prostate inflammation can lie in the penetration of various types of bacteria: E. coli and common microbes such as streptococci, etc. ;
- the appearance of sexual infections can also lead to the disease. These include common infections such as trichomonas, mycoplasmas. One of the most common bacteria is also chlamydia;
- The causes of prostate inflammation can also be covered by infection with viruses such as herpes. The papillomavirus is also dangerous;
- The cause of pathology in men can be fungal infections. They may very well provoke the appearance of a focus of inflammation. This center appears in the indicated gland, already mentioned. Fungi of the Candida species are particularly common, others like molds. The factor that has a catalytic effect is a decrease in the protective functions of the organism. Fungi can be transmitted through sexual contact. It is often a catalyst for disease in young people.
The specific type of pathogen is determined by the results of clinical laboratory studies. Only after this, having identified the causes of prostatitis, treatment is prescribed. The choice of specific drugs depends on the decision of the doctor.
A bacterial disease progresses to a chronic and slow form for the same reasons as the inflammation itself. But the chronic form appears only as a result of the neglect of timely treatment or even its refusal.
Causes of prostate inflammation in men
This important topic cannot be discussed without pointing out that inflammation is not a necessary symptom of this disease. What causes pathology? From stagnation in the pelvic region, blood does not enter this area, therefore, its supply of nutrients deteriorates.
Signs of illness in a man appear, but at first he may not pay close attention to them. The first symptom is constant unpleasant and painful sensations. Long-term discomfort occurs in a man in the pelvic region. Discomfort may not be particularly pronounced, but constant.
The factors provoking the disease in men are quite insignificant, many prefer a sedentary lifestyle, pay little attention to their health. If inflammation occurs, there are more factors that affect the onset of disease.
Experts have several theories explaining why such processes appear. The causes of prostate inflammation in men can be varied and not always easy to identify.
There are different opinions regarding these factors.
- Many doctors assume that even if the infection is not detected, it is present. This theory is supported by the fact that, as a rule, significant changes occur in the organ.
- Opinion on the impact on the process of reduced immunity. These specialists answer the question of what causes prostatitis in the sense that inflammation is formed against the background of reduced protective functions of the body. Inflammations of an autoimmune property develop in this case against the background of reduced immunity.
- There is a widespread opinion about the chemical property of the method of occurrence of the disease and the inflammation itself. Proponents of this theory argue that inflammation can occur due to accidental backflow of urine into the prostate.
- What causes prostatitis? Why do these phenomena appear? Many doctors adhere to the theory that the reason lies in the special effect on the tissues of the organ of certain elements secreted by the nerve endings. This theory is called the theory of the neurogenic nature of the disease.
The causes of prostatitis in men can therefore, in the case of inflammation, be both quite common and quite difficult to determine. What can cause prostatitis?
All non-infectious factors leading to the formation of a non-bacterial disease can be divided into several groups.
The reason lies in stagnation, circulatory disorders. But it can appear due to various factors. Either it is irregular sexual intercourse with members of the opposite sex, or damage, hypothermia, venereal diseases.
Other mechanisms of disease onset
Acquired causes of disease:
- Urethritis. This term refers to the inflammation of a channel such as the urethra. The infection often spreads to the mentioned gland. Causes of prostatitis in 30 years may also be associated with this factor;
- The narrowing of this channel can cause such a problem as violations of the outflow of such a type of fluid as urine;
- What causes prostatitis at a young age, 30? The disease may be the result of a perineal injury;
- In adulthood, pathology may occur due to stones in the mentioned gland. Previously, it was believed that these phenomena occur only in older men. But now such problems can occur in quite young men.
What causes prostatitis? Acquired factors can also be venereal diseases, stagnation due to too long abstinence. The causes of prostatitis are also congenital, but it is much less common.
Congenital factors:
- What causes prostatitis in men? Provocateurs are birth defects that lead to stagnation of secretory fluid;
- insufficient secretion of specific male hormones. This phenomenon causes insufficient libido, which leads to stagnant processes in the gland, in the pelvic region;
- insufficient blood supply to the organ can also become a catalyst. Vessels are pinched, blood stagnation occurs. This phenomenon complicates the treatment of the disease, since drugs cannot penetrate the prostate area.
Why does the disease occur? The provoking factors are always individual, each patient must undergo a thorough examination. But you need to take preventive measures.
It is necessary to play sports, to do exercises designed to affect only the pelvic region. It is necessary to maintain immunity, protective functions of the body, to prevent hypothermia and to observe the rules of hygiene.